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The Downfall of the Gael | by the Bard O’Gnieve circa 1580

An Irish poem (translated into English) written by the bard of the O’Neill clan known as O’Gnieve. The poem is from 1580 and is in reference to the new English colonists who had been planting Ireland for some time, ripping up trees from the natural landscape and forever altering the ‘prospect’ of Ireland, and her people.

THE DOWNFALL OF THE GAEL

My heart is in woe,
And my soul deep in trouble,
For the mighty are low,
And abased are the noble:

The Sons of the Gael
Are in exile and mourning,
Worn, weary, and pale,
As spent pilgrims returning;

Or men who, in flight
From the field of disaster,
Beseech the black night
On their flight to fall faster;

Or seamen aghast
When their planks gape asunder,
And the waves fierce and fast
Tumble through in hoarse thunder;

Or men whom we see
That have got their death-omen
Such wretches are we
In the chains of our foemen!

Our courage is fear,
Our nobility vileness,
Our hope is despair,
And our comeliness foulness.

There is mist on our heads,
And a cloud chill and hoary
Of black sorrow, sheds
An eclipse on our glory.

That the sons of the king
Oh, the treason and malice!
Shall no more ride the
In their own native valleys;

No more shall repair
Where the hill foxes
Nor forth to the air
Fling the hawk at her quarry:

For the plain shall be broke
By the share of the stranger,
And the stone-mason’s stroke
Tell the woods of their danger;

The green hills and shore
Be with white keeps disfigured,
And the Mote of Rathmore
Be the Saxon churl’s haggard!

The land of the lakes
Shall no more know the prospect
Of valleys and brakes
So transform’d is her aspect!

The Gael cannot tell,
In the uprooted wild-wood
And red ridgy dell,
The old nurse of his childhood:

The nurse of his youth
Is in doubt as she views him,
If the wan wretch, in truth,
Be the child of her bosom.

We starve by the board,
And we thirst amid wassail
For the guest is the lord,
And the host is the vassal!

Through the woods let us roam,
Through the wastes wild and barren;
We are strangers at home!
We are exiles in Erin !

And Erin’s a bark
O’er the wide waters driven!
And the tempest howls dark,
And her side planks are riven !

O’Gnieve, ‘The Downfall of the Gael’, 1580.

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